{Punctuality: Personal Nd Professional Image Essay

Dependability: Personal and Professional Image A man of experience once said that there are four acceptable propensities timeliness, exactness, consistent quality and productivity. Without timeliness, time is squandered; without exactness, botches are made: without relentlessness, there is no hope; and without productivity, everything is lost. To this we may include the propensities for reasonability, order and happiness as being generally alluring. So what are the settlements of reliability? Two significant ones are that it is a marker of polished skill, and it’s deferential to the next individual. These are surely significant in business. Another result is that it is good and moral. As somebody once stated, â€Å" A man who has taken as much time as is needed perceives no obligation, yet it is the main obligation he can never repay’. An underestimated part of regular day to day existence is that individuals are generally dependable. This standard is so entrenched that a presence of mind comprehension of unpunctuality as a character deformity wins in the sociology writing. Drawing on subjective and experiential information from the Mass Observation Archive, this paper contends that promptness is less a matter of individual ethicalness and increasingly one old enough, sex, and work circumstance. It suggests that a nearby investigation of these separating â€Å"surface† conditions drives back to increasingly key inquiries of social structure and solidarity. The notions hidden the standard requesting unrestricted dependability relate to, and might be an inheritance of the mechanical solidarity that Durkheim focused on supported even the most intricate and propelled social orders. With all the assignments on our plates, it is anything but difficult to attempt to pack in one greater movement before hurrying off to the following commitment, yet when you show up later than expected, it can resul in any of the accompanying: Conveying to the next gathering included that you feel your time is more significant than theirs. Introducing the picture that you are ineffectively arranged making others fall behind in their timetables for the remainder of the day. Difference the side effects that regularly come about because of running late with the sure sentiment of showing up at an occasion on schedule, feeling quiet and in charge. Promptness is a propensity that requires some investment and practice to grow, however both your confidence and your expert picture will profit. It is generally significant, accordingly that we ought to procure great propensities at the very beginning of our life. As a companion and an individual, figure out how to meet individuals on schedule. Consistently checks, don't be late for specialists or dental specialists arrangements, don't be late to class and don't meet companions 10 or 15 minutes late. Dhirubhai Ambani who began Reliance Industries says that probably the best accomplishment lies in having advanced promptness at all levels from top administrators to the laborers. All needed to keep specific time. It is a type of order that has impact on the entirety of your accomplishments. Numerous individuals like to get their espresso and breakfast preceding beginning their work day. The most serious issue with this is it is being done on organization time. Corporate America endures a large number of dollars in misfortunes every day in light of representatives spending the initial 10 to 15 minutes of their workday directing non-business ceremonies, for example, getting espresso, having breakfast, and visiting with associates about their night or end of the week. The figures given in the accompanying model are a preservationist gauge. It must be recognized that not all representatives would make the equivalent time-based compensation and not all workers burn through organization time. Obviously, there is likewise the way that a few representatives burn through additional time than others accomplish during a work day. State a worker is paid $20. 0 every hour, during a multi day work week an organization would pay $25. 00 only for that worker to get their morning espresso. That is $1,250. 00 every year (this gauge deducts fourteen days from the year for disease, excursion time and occasions. Next, envision that each worker in an organizati on of 5,000 squanders 15 minutes consistently. That is an amazing $6,250. 00 that the organization would lose every single year since its representatives use organization time to direct close to home tasks every morning. Likewise with formal controls, casual controls compensate or rebuff satisfactory or unsatisfactory conduct. Casual controls are shifted and vary from individual to singular, gathering to gathering and society to society. For instance, in a school class, a disliking look may pass on the message that it is improper to show up later than expected and upset the talk. In a business setting then again, a more grounded endorse applies on account of somebody who shows up later than expected for a conference and takes steps to risk the company’s picture. Did you ever see that occasionally, if not regularly, you show up later than expected, in any event, when you have deliberately wanted to show up on an ideal opportunity to a gathering, date, or arrangement? Conceivably, you are among the individuals who are constantly late. One explanation behind consistent lateness is that it’s amazingly hard to show up on schedule, particularly in enormous metropolitan territories. Unforeseen traffic clog, taking that very late call, running back to the workplace or home to snatch overlooked articles, are generally obstructions to being on schedule. Indeed, even the most time cognizant, cautious organizers can be sabotaged by these elements. While this appears glaringly evident from the outset, it’s truly not unreasonably straightforward. One thing that makes this troublesome is essentially human instinct we basically don’t like pausing.

Pragmatism, Empiricism and David Hume :: essays research papers

Sober mindedness, Empiricism and David Hume      Pragmatism depends on the way of thinking that thoughts must be tried and re-tried, that encounters direct reality. Realists additionally have confidence in no supreme facts or qualities existing. David Hume contends that, â€Å"no verification can be gotten from any reality, of which we are so personally cognizant; nor is there anything of which we can be sure, in the event that we question this† (Treatise 2645). Hume’s empiricist standards were roots to early sober minded idea, by method of the hypothesis that, in our existence, nothing is sure and everything that can be detected must be continually able to discover a spot as a general rule.      Hume’s position on our encounters choosing our veracity follows the school of logic by avoiding any definitive beliefs. Therefore, his edge on observation merges with sober mindedness fair and square of deciding one’s self’s presence. Like Descartes, he clarifies that even, and as a rule according to steady observation, powerful experience can form one’s character. â€Å"And were every one of my discernments expelled by death . . . I ought to be totally obliterated, nor do I consider what is more remote imperative to make me an ideal nonentity† (2645). Based so vigorously in recognition, he further reasons that when â€Å"insensible during sleep† and all impression of condition lies torpid, presence may stop (2645).      Hume guesses most intently on supernatural occurrences and opens his article with the position that, â€Å"A wonder is an infringement of the laws of nature . . . the evidence against a wonder, from the very idea of the reality, is as whole as any contention for a fact can be imagined† (Enquiry 2647). He proceeds all through his article, supporting his case and furthermore separating Christianity, profoundly situated in such wonders, demonstrating the inconceivability of the presence of supernatural occurrences. This pattern is something a practical person would contend against, immovably putting stock in there being not all that much. However, regardless of his obstruction he closes, â€Å"whoever is moved by confidence . . . is aware of a proceeded with wonder in his own individual . . . also, gives him an assurance to accept what is generally in opposition to custom and experience† (2650). This announcement, albeit somewhat conflicting to his proposal, pacifies to logical thinker thought, taking into consideration a clarification to the individuals who are as yet resolved to have faith in supernatural occurrences and such and takes into account them to claim a character under his definition.      It is at this end where his degree of logic veers from Charles Peirce to William James’ end of the range.

Blog Archive Cornell University Johnson Essay Analysis, 20192020

Blog Archive Cornell University Johnson Essay Analysis, 2019â€"2020 This MBA application season, the Samuel Curtis Johnson Graduate School of Management at Cornell University is tightening up the parameters within which its candidates can share their story with the admissions committee. Although the school has expanded the word limit for its goal statement mini essay from 250 to 350, it has cut back the allowances for all its other submissions. Each of the written essays (including the optional/reapplicant essay) has been shortened from 500 words to 350, and the video option truncated from five minutes to three. Also, the admissions committee is now requesting just one representative story for its “back of the resume” essay, rather than allowing applicants the leeway to include as many as they wish (or could reasonably fit) in that piece. Clearly, Johnson has little interest in lengthy, highly detailed discussions of its applicants’ candidacies and wants to get right to the heart of the issues it considers most valuable in its evaluations. So i f you are ready to deliver the information Johnson is seeking, read on for our full essay analysis of the program’s latest prompts.   Goals Statement: A statement of your goals will begin a conversation that will last throughout [the] admissions process and guide your steps during the MBA program and experience. To the best of your understanding today, please share your short and long term goals by completing the following sentences and answering the enclosed short answer question (350 words maximum): Immediately post-MBA, my goal is to work as a(n) ____[Role]____ at ___[Company]___within___[Industry]___. Targeted Job Role: Target Job Company: Industry: In 5â€"10 years post-MBA, my goal is to work as a(n) ____[Role]____ at ___[Company]___within___[Industry]___. Targeted Job Role: Target Job Company: Industry: How has your experience prepared and encouraged you to pursue these goals?   With this incredibly direct approach to gathering information about candidates’ professional goals, Johnson is clearly conveying a desire for information only. The school states in the Application Requirements section of its website, “If invited to interview, you will have the opportunity to elaborate further,” signaling to us that the admissions committee really wants just the facts here. So, respect both the format and the school and be as direct and clear as possible, saving any embellishment or additional explanation for another time.   The inclusion of the mini essay prompt indicates, however, that the admissions committee wants to have some context for your stated aspirations. And the expansion of the word count for this submission to 350 (from 250 last year) suggests that the school may not have been getting quite enough context from earlier applicants, so do your best to be thorough and to clearly connect the dots between where you have been and where you are striving to go. An effective response will provide evidence that you (1) have done your research as to what is required to attain your goals, (2) understand where you are on that trajectory (what skills and experience you already possess that are key to success in your desired roles and field), and, to some degree, (3) why/how attaining an MBA will move you further in the right direction.   Although this prompt is not a request for a full-length personal essay, we offer a number of tips and examples in our free mbaMission Personal Statement Guide that could be helpful in crafting your responses. Download your complimentary copy today. Essay 1 â€" Impact Essay: This essay is designed to explore the intersection of engagement and community culture. Whether during the program or following graduation, our students and alumni share a desire to positively impact the organizations and communities they serve. To help you explore your potential for impact, we encourage you to engage with our students, alumni, faculty, and professional staff. You may choose to connect with them via email or phone or in person during one of our on campus or off campus events. As you seek their input and insight, please be respectful of their time and prepare a few discussion points or questions in advance. At Cornell, our students and alumni share a desire to positively impact the organizations and communities they serve. How do you intend to make an impact during the next several years of your education/career? (350 word maximum)   Note that with this essay prompt, the school is not asking about times when you have made an impact in the past but rather about your expected impact going forward, which would theoretically include your time as part of the Johnson community. The rather less-than-subtle hint in the intro about “engag[ing] with our students, alumni, faculty, and professional staff” conveys that the admissions committee expects you to actively reach out to and communicate with individuals at or associated with Johnson to learn more about it before you begin writing this essay. If you have not already been making these kinds of connections, now (immediately) is the time to get busy. The suggestion also implies that the admissions committee expects your efforts to yield some useful insight, so saying that you have merely contacted a few people will not suffice. You will have to show that the insider information you subsequently received has further solidified your choice to pursue an MBA at Johnson b y discussing the ways and areas in which you now feel you can contribute to it and how you expect the experience will position you to attain your professional goals after graduation.   Although we believe this submission should undoubtedly be written with the expectation of ultimately becoming a Johnson MBA student (and later graduate), you may want to very briefly touch on what you would do to continue advancing and making an impact should you not be accepted to the program. Showingâ€"succinctly!â€"that you have a Plan B in mind could demonstrate to the admissions committee that you have thoroughly considered all your options and are committed to following through on your path despite such a setback. Dedication and thoughtful ambition are characteristics often valued by MBA admissions committees. Essay 2 â€" Back of Resume Essay: This essay is an opportunity to present yourself as an individual. We encourage you to think about your proudest accomplishments, interests and passions, and personal highlights that will help us to get to know you as a person and potential community member. We value creativity and authenticity and encourage you to approach this essay with your unique style. Alternative submission formats may include a slide presentation, links to pre-existing media (personal website, digital portfolio, YouTube, etc.), as well as visually enhanced written submissions. Maximum file size is 5 MB. If you choose to submit a written essay, please limit your submission to 350 words or fewer. Multimedia submissions should be under 3 minutes. The front page of your resume has given us a sense of your professional experience and accomplishments as well as your academic summary and extracurricular involvement. If the back page reflects “the rest of your story,” please help us get to know you better by sharing ONE example of a life experience, achievement, or passion that will give us a sense of who you are as a potential community member.   This essay prompt is merely a creative way of asking you to reveal who you are as an individual, apart from what all the basic elements of your application already convey about your job, your education, and your activities and interests outside of work. Identifying the approach that will best help you tell your personal story is an important first step, so do not automatically restrict yourself and think too narrowly. The intro to the prompt explicitly states, “We value creativity and authenticity,” so keep this in mind as you mine your background and current life for the most fitting content and then decide how to present it. Take care to not get gimmicky. Your goal is not to seem “cute” or even more creative than the next applicant but really just to tell your personal story, albeit in a brief way, and thereby provide a more dynamic image of yourself. We suggest you start by grabbing some paper and making an old-fashioned list of your key “experiences, achievements, … [and] passions.” Then, consider what information the admissions committee already has about you from your other essay(s) and elements of your application, and strive to choose the item from your list that best complements that information to create a well-rounded picture of you. With an allowance of only 350 words or three minutes, you will need to be succinct, so be sure not to spend too much time or space on unnecessary buildup or repetition. You want your story to have life and sufficient context so the admissions committee can fully understand and appreciate it, but you also want to give yourself enough room to share details t hat will imbue your message with color and individuality.     Johnson states that you may use an alternate (multimedia) format for this submission. We offer no recommendation with respect to whether a written essay, a PowerPoint presentation, a video, or any other approach is “best” in this case. Opportunities are certainly available in both traditional and creative approaches, depending on where your strengths lie, so do not feel that you must use some form of multimedia. Again, start by brainstorming to determine what you want to say as an applicantâ€"what you feel the admissions committee really needs to learn about youâ€"and then decide which format most appropriately matches your personality and message. Your ultimate goal here is to effectively convey information that showcases your personality and an important moment in or aspect of your life, not to win an Oscar. Optional/Reapplicant Essay: You may use this essay to call attention to items needing clarification and to add additional details to any aspects of your application that do not accurately reflect your potential for success at Johnson (350 words maximum).   If you are reapplying for admission, please use this essay to indicate how you have strengthened your application since the last time you applied for admission.  Please also review our Admission Policy for additional information about re-applying. (350 words maximum) If you are a Johnson reapplicant, this essay should be pretty straightforward. Whether you have improved your academic record, received a promotion, begun a new and exciting project, increased your community involvement, or taken on some sort of personal challenge, the key to success with this essay is conveying a very deliberate path of achievement. The school wants to know that you have been actively striving to improve yourself and your profile, and that you have seized opportunities during the previous year to do so, because a Johnson MBA is vital to you. The responses to this essay question will vary greatly from one candidate to the next, because each person’s needs and experiences differ. We are more than happy to provide one-on-one assistance with this highly personal essay to ensure that your efforts over the past year are presented in the best light possible. If you are not a reapplicant, this is your opportunityâ€"if neededâ€"to address any lingering questions that an admissions officer might have about your candidacy, such as a poor grade or overall GPA, a low GMAT or GRE score, or a gap in your work experience. We encourage you to download a free copy of our mbaMission Optional Essays Guide, in which we offer detailed advice on deciding whether to take advantage of the optional essay and how best to do so, along with multiple illustrative examples. Be mindful and respectful of the admissions committee’s time and remember that each additional file you submit requires more resources on behalf of the admissions office, so whatever you write must be truly worthwhile and clearly reveal that you made good use of this opportunity to provide further insight into your candidacy.   For a thorough exploration of Johnson’s academic offerings, defining characteristics, crucial statistics, social life, community/environment, and other key facets of the program, please download your free copy of the mbaMission Insider’s Guide to Samuel Curtis Johnson School of Management. Share ThisTweet 2019-2020 Business School Cornell University (Johnson) Essays MBA Essay Analysis

The Hymn Of The Nile - 857 Words

Ancient Egypt believed in many gods, making them polytheistic. One of their major gods was Ra, the god of the sun. They believed in a process called mummification. Mummification is a process that an important man in Egypt had to go through before going into the afterlife. The afterlife was very important to the Egyptians because they believed in second chances in life. Osiris and Anubis would judge an individual s heart to the feather of Ma’at. If the heart outweighed the feather, then Ammut would devour the heart, condemning the individual to oblivion (Book of the Dead, Pinedjem II). The Hymn of the Nile was written in 2100 BCE by a man named Khety. The Hymn of the Nile refers to the Egyptian religion and the relationship to the Nile. It states that the Egyptians appreciated what the Nile has done with the food. By the flooding the Nile has done, it has made the soil rich to plant crops. It is said that the Nile is flooded every year because that same day, Isis lost Osiris to death. If it was not for the Nile River, the Egyptians could not have made a civilization because they had no food (Hymn of the Nile, Khety). The Story of Ra is the creation story of the Egyptians. It is about Ra’s different names and how he created the world.; â€Å"I am Khepera at the dawn, and Ra at noon, and Atum in the evening†. When he spoke other names, they came into existence. â€Å"He first passed across the sky and set for the first day. Then he named Shu, and the first winds blew;Show MoreRelatedThe Nile Is Unknown1219 Words   |  5 Pagesproperly analyze the meaning of the texts, it is necessary to recognize the background of the source. The author of Hymn to the Nile is unknown, but a reader can conclude that the writer is most likely an Egyptian. The Egyptian praises the Nile for the purpose of sharing the wonders of the Nile. He presents his argument to the Egyptians in the form of a poetic praise or hymn, stating that the Nile is â€Å"the creator of all good things† and supplies food for them such as fish and crops. Upon reading the paperRead MoreDeath and Afterlife in Ancient Egyptian Society and the Mesopotamian Society746 Words   |  3 Pagesreliable Nile for constant irrigation as well as a location that was almost impossible to invade. Egyptians didn’t have to deal with warfare for some two thousand years. The Nile’s annual flood was so predictable that it provided the moisture needed to sustain life. (Hause, 2001, pg. 11) An example of how important the Nile was can be seen in â€Å"Hymn to the Nile.† This hymn praises the Nile as well as the gods of the Nile. They received such great praise for its abundance since this the Nile wasRead MoreComparing Religious And Political Authority Of Early Civilizations1352 Words   |  6 Pageshuman society, whereby a high level of culture and science, as well as industry and government has been attained. This paper compares civilization in the line of authority, both in religious and political spheres among the three groups; Mesopotamia, Nile in Egypt and Indus Valley (Mahenjodaro and Harrapa) in India. Mesopotamia Political organization The name Mesopotamia is derived from a Greek word that means the land between two rivers identified as Euphrates and Tigris in this case. Much of it isRead MoreThe Myths Of Ancient Egypt And The Near East1554 Words   |  7 Pagesfear into a world full of beauty, Hamilton contends, and this imitates a deep sagacity of humanism and even intention amongst the primordial Greeks. This is further explored in the myths involving Persephone in the Homeric Hymns. Persephone is Zeus’ daughter in this particular hymn, Persephone is on the brink of adulthood, and she is standing in a flowery field looking on fleek on the cusp of getting married. Hades approaches on his chariot, and snatches her and takes her to the underworld. DemeterRead MoreMyths And Poems Of Mesopotamia And Egypt920 Words   |  4 Pagesreptiles and vegetation. Water, wind, sky, warmth, and anything that one may perceive has a god that creates this. â€Å"Hymn to the Nile† shows us the importance of the Nile to the people, and the understanding that the Nile nourishes all. Very different from the stark, desert landscape of the Mesopotamians; the Egyptians enjoy cattle, orchards, corn, barley and fish all sustained through the Nile. Their life is easier and calmer than the life of the Mesopotamians, which I assume gives rise to the kinder opinionRead MoreAncient Egypt And Ancient Egyptian Culture2322 Words   |  10 PagesRevolution. Their civilisation was situated adjacent to the Nile River. Evidently, this allowed for the ancient Egyptians to transition into an agricultural lifestyle with relative ease, as stated by Marc Van De Mieroop â€Å"wherever its waters reaches the soil can be farmed; where it does not reach the earth is parched and it is impossible to grow anything on it.† This subsequently allowed the ancient Egyptians to begin farming with relative ease as the Nile River stretched some 6500 kilometres, which is moreRead MoreThe Influence of Geography and the Enviro nment On the Development of Early Civilization 790 Words   |  4 Pagesthe banks of the Nile River, which overflowed on a regular timetable, provided the necessary nutrients to the normally dry desert soil, allowing the people to build a thriving empire that lasted over 3000 years. This overflowing and irrigation of the river regulated Egyptian farming, and allowed for specialization within the society. (Chavalas, 42) The people of Egypt recognized this, and there are many places in their writings where they thank the gods for gifting them with the Nile: for example,Read MoreMesopotamia and Egypt Essay1125 Words   |  5 PagesEgypt, on the other hand, was centered on the dependable Nile. The rich and fertile soil of the Nile Valley provided agricultural wealth. Even though the river was known to flood yearly the Egyptians had no reason to fear it. It helped them predict nature and they began to use this knowledge to their benefit. Since the Nile Valley was surrounded by des erts and the Red Sea, Egypt was free relatively free from foreign invasions. The Nile was also used for travel in their civilization. Read More The History of Mesopotamia and Ancient Egypt Essay1323 Words   |  6 Pagesastrology and astronomy, and even created a lunar calendar. The early cities of Mesopotamia fell from one warlord to another, and were constantly changing, unlike the kingdoms of Ancient Egypt that kept its stability. The Egyptians lived along the Nile River, which probably made it easier to govern the people. The King was the owner and ruler of all Egypt and was considered a god by the people. The economy was a royal monopoly, the peoples duties was to serve the King. In the old Kingdom the EgyptiansRead MoreEgyptian Art and Religious Influences1461 Words   |  6 Pagesof religion and its famous aspect of afterlife. Two art forms are included to demonstrate that religion influenced Egyptian art. The two art forms that will be analyzed in this excerpt are The Tomb of Seti I, and pyramid texts such as The Cannibal Hymn. Egyptian Art and Religious Influences â€Å"The art of Egypt is heavily influenced by spiritual and religious ideas and culture that extends back thousands of years† (Dagan, 2008). The Egyptians wrote their history and painted images

Kate Chopin s The Locket And Desiree s Baby - 1575 Words

Kate Chopin’s â€Å"The Locket† and â€Å"Desiree’s Baby† are two stories where heart-rending news changed main characters lives. In the beginning of the both stories love between couples is described. Desiree is happy being wife and mother to newborn male baby while in the Locket Edmond is constantly thinking about his sweetheart Octavie. Both stories touch different sides of love, which appears fortunate in the Locket, but destructive in Desiree s Baby. In â€Å"Desiree’s Baby†, Armand begins distancing himself from his wife and son because he notices the baby is black. In â€Å"The Locket†, Octavie is trying to deal with grief to her beloved soldier because she got the locket she gave to Edmond back in the mail, indicating his death. Both stories have unexpectedly shocking endings: in The Locket it turns out to be astonishingly happy one, while in Desiree s Baby the ending is devastating. Skillfully using similar literary elem ents in both stories, Chopin represents different outlooks on life for the audience by enriching them with astonishing endings. Foreshadowing is one of the most influential literary devices of classic literature that Chopin masterly uses in both stories. At the beginning of â€Å"Desiree’s Baby† Chopin foretells a tragic, vicious ending, but doesn’t let the readers to make a straightforward conclusion about it. Chopin gives the clues about the disclosure of Armand’s black ancestry from his mother’s side throughout the story as she constantly relatesShow MoreRelatedA Short Note On Fawziya Mousa Ghanim Iraq1612 Words   |  7 Pagesin American and English literature, and I want to evaluate my academic knowledge and personal experience. As a teacher I will make groups in my class to discuss with them the influences of American literature upon Iraqi literature concerning women s awareness in both societies . My expectations will be directed to gain an opportunity by your supporting , developing, and training program. I hope to get such opportunity not only for my behalf, but also for my academic and educational community. TheRead MoreWomen s Search For Selfhood2169 Words   |  9 Pagesself-discovery or identity are themes that are represented in Kate Chopin’s work. Chopin was on the same regular path as other women in her era. She got married at the age of twenty and had six children. When her husband passed away Chopin wanted to support herself so she decided to start writing which was also an outlet for her feelings. During the nineteenth century women were getting sick of the rules that were forced on them and Chopin expressed her feeling towards it through her writing. Her feelings

Odysseus Vs. Epic Of Gilgamesh - 1772 Words

Madison Aycock HST 328 Dr. Chang 20 Oct. 2017 Paper Topic One: Odysseus vs. Gilgamesh Sometimes it only takes a few seemingly small flaws to determine if one will live a lifetime of adversity, and this appears to be the case for both Odysseus in Homer’s Odyssey and Gilgamesh in the Epic of Gilgamesh. Unlike what their grand titles may suggest, these ‘ancient heroes’ were by no means perfect people, and, if anything, it would be more realistic to attribute the concept of imperfection with them instead. However, that is not suggesting that heroism equates to imperfection, but rather that these heroes have earned their titles from their battles with their imperfections. In the introduction of the Epic of†¦show more content†¦(Gilgamesh Tb.I P5.) Odysseus, however, was very different from Gilgamesh in terms of his ruling style. While Gilgamesh had exercised harsh and unjustified rule, Odysseus had difficulties controlling and disciplining his crewmen. Throughout Odysseus’ journey home, on the boat given to him by the Phaeacian King Alci nous, there were many instances where the crewmen did not follow his leadership, made their own decisions, and even talked back to him. For example, whilst Odysseus and his crewmen approached the island of the Sun god Helios, he reminded them of Circe’s dangerous prophecy regarding the temptations of Helios’ island. Thus, he ordered his men to sail forward (Homer, Od. 12.294-299); however, one seaman, Eurylochus, pleaded him to let them stop for the night and rest; the rest of the crewmen agreed with Eurylochus cheerfully, to which Odysseus gave in and allowed them to rest one night, if only they all promised not to harm Helios’ cattle. (Homer, Od. 12.328-329) Under better authority, the crewmen would not have pleaded to their leader, nor would their leader have given in so easily; however, Odysseus was easily manipulated and lacked the necessary authoritative skill. Unfortunately, this was neither his only nor greatest flaw. Actually, Odysseus’ greatest known flaw is what is known as hubris, and it is often described as a sense of excessive pride or defiance of the gods. Odysseus’ greatest show of hubris occurred on theShow MoreRelatedBiblical Vs. Classical Phenomenon2078 Words   |  9 PagesBiblical vs. Classical Phenomenon Throughout the semester, we have analyzed various texts that constitute some of the most important publications in the history of humankind. These myths and legends are known as the oldest in centuries and possibly the first sight of written text that humans have encountered. Dating back to the times of traditional oral-based stories, texts such as The Epic of Gilgamesh have given humankind a sense of emergence in the old times of script and literature. The Epic of Gilgamesh

Emerging Issues in Hospitality-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Identify and analyse current issues affecting the Hospitality and Tourism Industries. Answer: Introduction The proposal focuses on emerging issues in Hospitality and tourism. As the industry is getting older, many new issues are coming into light. Hospitality and tourism existed from the very beginning way before it was seen as an industry. The sole purpose of this industry is to serve the people and fulfill their needs when they are away from home by providing them home like experience. Lately, many issues have emerged in the industry that has been creating serious concerns. These issues are not just affecting the industry but also the community that contribute a lot towards this industry. Some of the issues are environmental issues, changing trends that are affecting the employment. The issues have negative impact on the industry but the issues also provide scope for growth and development. The following proposal would discuss on one such issue that that affects the industry and the community at large. (Kandampully, Zhang and Bilgihan 2015). Discussion of the issue The issue selected for this proposal is the alarming environmental issues in eco-tourism. According to Kandampully, Zhang and Bilgihan (2015) Eco-tourism poses a big threat to the natural diversity of a destination. Tourists flow in sensitive areas affects the natural habitat of that place. Similarly, wastes and litters pollute water. Not all tourists are same even after repetitive awareness about responsible tourism practices tourists throw garbage and litter anywhere. Negative Impact The litters when thrown near the water bodies like rivers, lakes and ponds cause serious issues of water pollution. If the tourists lack the knowledge about the culture of the local residents chances are there that, they might hurt the sentiments of the people. Some people specially the tribal have are emotionally attached to nature but often tourists are not sensitive towards the environment (Hall and Page 2014). This often ends up changing the attitude of the local people towards the tourists. Issues like littering makes the place dirty and plastics if they are thrown near water bodies or on the places where the animals live then chances are that animals like cows, dogs and goats might consume the plastic. Moreover, water bodies are polluted by these kind of activities and when the the animals drink the polluted water they are bound to get water borne diseases. The impact on animals is not limited to this; often-small animals and reptiles come under the vehicles like cars, buses or trucks and die. Increasing Human movement in the core areas is disturbing the lives of animals and they get agitated. This is the reason behind the animal attacks on human because they enter into the core zone of the wild forests. Lack of monitoring and evaluation in this type of tourism has led to severe issues. In countries like USA the attacks of Grizzly bears have increase than before (Fennell 2014). They attack the camps of visitors in search of food. It can be said that the human activities have been making the animals violent. There are some natural assets that are deteriorating like the coral reefs of the great barrier reef. Pollution and too much tourist movements can be held responsible for this. It would encourage social interaction that would lead to It can be said that the involvement of the local people are encouraged by the tourist activities. These negative impacts would create a need for development and automatically development. Positive Impact Positive impact is that people gets to interact with the natural environment and take initiatives towards resolving issues related to environment like pollution. These issues provide scope for development as it draws the attention of the concerning bodies. Consequently certain steps are taken that lead to growth and development of the destination. It also encourages community participation and hence provides scope for community capability building. Recommendations Conservation For sustainability natural habitat, resources and culture of any place needs to be conserved. The natural resources like rivers, lakes, forests, flora and fauna should be conserved. This issue can be resolved if the government take an active role in conservation of the resources, like rivers, lakes, forests, flora and fauna. The initiative have been taken already but the implementation of these initiatives towards conservation are not effective enough. Pollution control and waste management are two areas where the Government Local authorities should take advantage of this fact and take extra care towards pollution related issue. The resolution of the problem needs to be effective so that can in future such issues do not persist. Cleanliness needs to maintained near the water bodies. Community Involvement The involvement of local people should be encouraged so that they fulfill the basic requirement of the tourists like food and shelter, this will provide authentic experience to the tourists (Pantano and Di Pietro 2013). Commercialization in this particular segment might lead unauthentic experience to the tourists. Government, local bodies and local people should create awareness amongst the tourists regarding cleanliness. They should take up the roles of volunteers preventing tourists from activities like littering. Local people should take initiatives to keep the water bodies clean so that waterborne diseases can be prevented (Edgell 2016). Government should increase the number of public transport so that too many private vehicles do not contribute to the problem of air pollution. Tourists are required to have the full knowledge of the concept of eco-tourism. Once they understand the concept of eco-tourism, they will be responsible towards the environment and the bio-diversity. NGOs are required to take the role of volunteers and work for creating awareness about the negative impacts and ways sustainability could be achieved (Napoli et al. 2014). The interaction of the local people with the external environment helps in their learning (Coccossis and Mexa 2017). Although this segment of tourism does not require infrastructure development, still it would encourage certain steps that would be for the protection and conservation of natural habitat. The cultural values of the local people also need to considered (Fennell 2014). They are the part of the environment therefore their sentiments should not be hurt. A collaborative approach is required at this point of time as it would resolve all the issues that are causing harm to the environment. Tourists are the ones who need to realize their roles in eco-tourism. It should not be destructive. Awareness One of the most important steps towards sustainable eco-tourism can be creating awareness among the tourists. Tourists might take eco-tourism just as an activity or trend. They are required to be told about the concept of eco-tourism its benefits and the negative impacts along with their contribution towards saving the environment (Napoli et al. 2014). Collaborative approach is required to be taken in this regard so that the impact of tourism activities can be reduced. Monitoring and control Eco-tourism is not monitored and controlled and hence so many issues emerge. Voulnteers are required to monitor the activities of the tourists. They should be prevented from litters or creating any other type of pollution. It needs to be seen that the tourists do not harm the flora or fauna or any natural assets. References Coccossis, H. and Mexa, A., 2017.The challenge of tourism carrying capacity assessment: theory and practice. Routledge. Edgell Sr, D.L., 2016.Managing sustainable tourism: A legacy for the future. Routledge. Fennell, D.A., 2014.Ecotourism. Routledge. Ghimire, K.B., 2013.The native tourist: Mass tourism within developing countries. Routledge. Girard, L.F. and Nocca, F., 2017. From linear to circular tourism.Aestimum, (70), pp.51-74. Hall, C.M. and Page, S.J., 2014.The geography of tourism and recreation: Environment, place and space. Routledge. Holden, A., 2016.Environment and tourism. Routledge. Kandampully, J., Zhang, T. and Bilgihan, A., 2015. Customer loyalty: a review and future directions with a special focus on the hospitality industry.International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management,27(3), pp.379-414. Napoli, J., Dickinson, S.J., Beverland, M.B. and Farrelly, F., 2014. Measuring consumer-based brand authenticity.Journal of Business Research,67(6), pp.1090-1098. Pantano, E. and Di Pietro, L., 2013. From e-tourism to f-tourism: emerging issues from negative tourists' online reviews.Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Technology,4(3), pp.211-227.

Paul’s Missionary Journey Essay Essay Example

Paul’s Missionary Journey Essay Essay The Apostle Paul was the great leader in the momentous passage which characterized the apostolic age. the passage from a prevailingly Judaic to a prevailingly gentile Christianity. Under his counsel Christianity was saved from atrophy’ and decease. which threatened it if it remained confined in Palestine. At the same clip. by ground of his penetration into the truth of the Gospel and fidelity to it. every bit good as by his devotedness to the Old Testament and trueness to the highest Judaic ideals in which he had been reared. he saved Christianity from the moral and spiritual degeneration to which it would certainly hold been brought if it had broken with its yesteryear. and had tried to stand entirely and incapacitated amid the commotion of Greek spiritual motions of the first and 2nd Christian centuries. In Paul a great force of onward motion and a profound and witting radicalism were combined with basically conservative rules. We will write a custom essay sample on Paul’s Missionary Journey Essay specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Paul’s Missionary Journey Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Paul’s Missionary Journey Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Paul appears to hold been born at non far from the same clip as Jesus Christ. Harmonizing to Acts. Paul was born in Tarsus ( Acts 9:11 ; etc. ) . received the dual name Saul/Paul ( 13:9 ) . and through his household possessed Tarsian and Roman citizenship ( 22:25-29 ( Murphy-O’Connor 32-33 ) . Overall. Paul can be described as an able and exhaustively trained Jew. who had gained from his abode in a Grecian metropolis that grade of Greek instruction which complete acquaintance with the Grecian linguistic communication and the accustomed usage of the Grecian interlingual rendition of the Scriptures could convey. At underside he of all time remained the Jew. in his feelings. his background of thoughts. and his manner of idea. but he knew how to do acceptably apprehensible to Greek readers the truths in which. as prevarication came to believe. put the satisfaction of their deepest demands. At Jerusalem Paul entered ardently into the chase of the Pharisaic ideal of complete conformance in every specific to the Law. He was. he tells us. â€Å"found blameless† ( to every oculus but that of his ain scruples ) . and. he says. â€Å"I advanced in the Jews’ faith beyond many of mine ain age among my countrymen. being more extremely avid for the traditions of my fathers† . With ardent passion he entered into the persecution of the Christian religious order. was present and took a sort of portion at the slaying of Stephen. and undertook to transport on the work of suppression outside of Palestine at Damascus. whither he journeyed for this intent with letters of debut from the governments at Jerusalem ( Murphy-O’Connor 52-57 ) . At this clip took topographic point his transition. That he was converted. and at or near Damascus. his ain words leave no uncertainty. â€Å"I persecuted. † he says in composing to the Galatians. â€Å"the Church of God. . . But when it was the good pleasance of God. who separated me. even from my mother’s uterus. and called me through his grace. to uncover his Son in me. that I might prophesy him among the heathens ; straightway I conferred non with flesh and blood: neither went I up to Jerusalem to them which were apostles before me: but I went off into Arabia ; and once more I returned unto Damascus† ( Gal I. 13-17 ) . The alteration obviously presented itself to Paul’s head as a direct Godhead interjection in his life. It came to him in a disclosure of Jesus Christ. whereby ( and through no human mediator ) he received the Gospel which he preached. and the committee to be an apostle. He refers to it as to a individual event and an absolute alteration of way. non a gradual procedure and development ; the two parts of his life stood aggressively contrasted. he did non gestate that he had slid by unperceivable phases from one to the other. â€Å"What things [ i. e. his advantages of birth and Judaic attainment ] were addition to me. these have I counted loss for Christ. . . or whom I suffered† — as if in a individual minute —†the loss of all things† ( Phil. three. 7. 8 ) . From Paul’s ain words. so. we know that he was converted from a tormentor to a Christian. at a definite clip and at or near Damascus. by what he considered to be the direct interjection of God ; and it seems to be this experience of which he thought as a vision of the risen Christ ( Hubbard 176-77 ) . After Paul’s transition. which took topographic point in the latter portion of the reign of Tiberius ( 14-37 a. d. ) . about 15 old ages passed before the missional calling began of which we have knowledge from Acts and from Paul’s ain epistles. During this clip Paul was foremost in Arabia. that is in some portion of the imperium of which Damascus was the most celebrated metropolis. so in Damascus. and subsequently. after a brief visit to Jerusalem. in Cilicia. doubtless at his old place Tarsus. In this period we may say that he was seting his whole system of idea to the new Centre which had established itself in his head. the Messiahship of Jesus. With the new footing in head every portion of his rational universe must hold been thought through. Particularly. we may believe. will he hold studied the relation of Christian religion to the old dispensation and to the thoughts of the Prophetss. The fruit of these old ages we have in the full-blown idea of the epistles. They show a steadiness of position and a preparedness of resource in the usage of the Old Testament. which testify to through work in the clip of readying. Epistles written old ages apart. like Galatians. Romans and Philippians. surprise us by their uniformity of idea and unstrained similarity of linguistic communication. in malice of the profusion and vivacity of Paul’s idea and manner. So. for the most portion. the characteristic thoughts even of Epliesians and Colossians are found suggested in source in Corinthians and the earlier epistles. Paul’s epistles represent the literary blossoming of a head prepared by old ages of survey and contemplation ( Murphy-O’Connor 90-95 ) . At Paul’s missional journey and the beginning so made of churches in Asia Minor we have already looked in a old chapter. After his return to Antioch followed that great and polar juncture of early Christian history. the alleged Council. or Conference. at Jerusalem. described in the 15th chapter of Acts and by Paul in the 2nd chapter of Galatians. At that clip Paul established his right to transport on the work of Christian missions in conformity with his ain rules and his ain apprehension of the Christian faith. His relation with the Twelve Apostles seems so and at all times to hold been affable. His troubles came from others in the Judaic Church. To this we know of merely one exclusion. seemingly slightly subsequently than the Conference. the juncture at Antioch when Peter under force per unit area from Jerusalem withdrew from family with the gentile brethren. and called out from Paul the terrible reproof of which we read in Galatians. There is ground to believe that the reproof accomplished its intent. At any rate. at a ulterior clip there is no grounds of a continued breach. The thought of missional travel had obviously taken ownership of Paul. for after returning from Jerusalem to Antioch he shortly started out once more. and was endlessly occupied with missional work from now until the minute of his apprehension at Jerusalem. Leaving Antioch on his 2nd journey he and his comrades hurried across Asia Minor. halting merely. it would look. to revisit and inspect churches antecedently established. They were led by the Holy Spirit. as the author of Acts believed. to direct their class westward every bit quickly as possible to Greece. which was to be the following phase in the way to the capital of the universe. In Macedonia and Achaia Paul and his comrades worked with changing success at Philippi. Thessalonica. Ber? a. Athens. Corinth. At Corinth. the main commercial metropolis of Greece. the Christians arrived in the late fall. The work opened good. and Paul remained at that of import Centre until a twelvemonth from the following spring. The day of the month of his reaching can non be precisely determined. but is likely one of the five old ages between 49 and 53 a. d. While at Corinth he wrote the First and ( if it is echt ) the Second Epistle to the Thessalonians. Somewhere about this clip. possibly before go forthing Antioch for this journey. the Epistle to the Galatians was written. The churches of Galatia. to which it is addressed. were likely the churches known to us in Acts as Pisithan Antioch. Iconium. Lystra. and Derbe. After a winging trip to Syria and possibly to Jerusalem Paul returned to Ephesus in Asia Minor. where he settled down for a stay of three old ages. A few incidents of this period have been recorded in the Book of Acts. and are among the most dramatic and realistic that we have. They include a singular figure of points of contact with facts known to us from archaeological finds. and in no chapters of Acts is our assurance more to the full reassured in the modern-day cognition and the trustiness of the author of the book. While at Ephesus Paul had much communicating with Corinth. and wrote I Corinthians. which had clearly been preceded by another missive. There are indicants in II Corinthians that after this he found the troubles in the church at Corinth such that he wrote them at least one missive which has been lost. and made a short. and in its result extremely painful. trip to Corinth and back to Ephesus. Finally he was impelled by danger to his life to go forth Ephesus. and went through Macedonia to Corinth. On the manner he wrote. to fix for his ain presence. the epistle we call II Corinthians. Arriving at Corinth in the early winter he stayed until spring. His literary impulse continued active. and to this winter we owe the Epistle to the Romans. Earlier letters had been’ called out by particular demand in one or another church ; in Romans Paul comes nigher to a systematic expounding of his divinity than in any of his earlier Hagiographas. He knew the importance that would certainly belong to the Christian Church of Rome. He had made up his head to travel at that place. But first he must travel to Jerusalem. and there were dangers both from the hazards of travel and from hostile work forces. Of each hind his life had had many illustrations. Consequently he provided for the Roman Christians a clear statement of his chief place. together with a answer to several of the main expostulations brought against it. notably the allegations that his presentation of Christianity involves the repeal of God’s promises to his chosen people. and that it opened the manner to moral laxness. This missive Paul sent as an earnest of his ain visit to Rome. He had been for a twelvemonth or more oversing the aggregation by the churches of Asia Minor and Europe of a part for the hapless Christians at Jerusalem ; the heathen churches should therefore do a refund in animal things to those who had made them to be sharers of their religious things. This part was now ready. and Paul himself with a group of representatives of the main churches took ship at Philippi and Troas for Jerusalem. The ocean trip is narrated in item in Acts. obviously by one who was a member of the company. At last Paul reached Jerusalem. and was good received by the church ; but. followed as he was by the hate of Hebrews from the Dispersion who had recognized the threat to the Judaic faith continuing from the new religious order. he was set upon by a rabble. rescued merely by being taken in detention by the Roman governments. and after a series of exciting escapades which will be found laudably told in the Book of Acts. was brought to C`sarea. There he stayed a captive for two old ages and more until on the juncture of a alteration of Roman Governor his instance was brought up for test. when he exercised the right of a Roman citizen to appeal from the legal power of the Governor to that of the imperial tribunal at Rome. It was late fall. but he was dispatched with a comrade whom we may good believe to be Luke the darling doctor. and from whom our history surely comes. The narration of Paul’s ocean trip and shipwreck. of the winter on the island of Malta. and the concluding reaching at Rome early in one of the old ages between 58 and 62 a. d. is familiar. It is the most of import papers that antiquity has left us for an apprehension of the manner of working an ancient ship. while the image which it gives of Paul as a practical adult male is a delicious addendum to our other cognition of him ( Murphy-O’Connor 324 ) . In Rome. while under guard expecting test. Paul likely wrote Philippians. Colossians. Philemon. and the round missive. apparently intended for churches in Asia Minor. known to us as Ephesians. They show some new development of thoughts long present with him. and some new ideas to which his other Hagiographas give no analogue. and the manner of some of them has changed a spot from the freshness of Galatians and Romans ; but these are non sufficient grounds for denying that Paul wrote the letters. They are. so. as it seems to me. beyond sensible uncertainty genuine. The Book of Acts ends with the words. â€Å"And he [ Paul ] abode two whole old ages in his ain hired home. and received all that went in unto him. prophesying the Kingdom of God. and learning the things refering the Lord Jesus Christ with all daring. none prohibiting him. † This period of two old ages is sufficient to include the composing of the four epistles to which mention has merely been made. Philippians. Colossians. Philemon. and Epliesians. the alleged Epistles of the Captivity. What happened at the termination of the period? Apparently Paul’s instance. long postponed. so came to test. Make it ensue in his release or his executing? The grounds is meager and conflicting. and sentiments differ. It is possibly a little more likely that he was released. and entered on farther missional work. likely transporting out his original intent of forcing on with the announcement of his Gospel to the West. and set uping it in Spain ; but of this period there is no narrative. If after two old ages Paul’s imprisonment at Rome ended with his release. as the absence of tenable charges against him would take us to anticipate. he must hold been subsequently once more apprehended. likely in connexion with the persecution artfully turned against the Christians at the clip of Nero’s fire in July of the twelvemonth 64. It is likely that he was beheaded. to which favor his Roman citizenship entitled him. and that he was finally buried on the Ostian Way at the topographic point where now stands the glorious basilica of St. Paul Outside the Walls.

Written and Psychological Contracts of Employment

Written and Psychological Contracts of Employment The basic nature of employee-employer interaction is dictated by the nature of exchange in the employment relationship. An employment relationship is a contract based on a mutually agreed on, voluntary made exchange of promises. In this exchange, each party stands to gain if the exchange agreement is fulfilled and again, each party loses if it is not (Spielberger, 2008, p. 494)Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Written and Psychological Contracts of Employment specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More A contract is always born from between the employer and employee when the employee agrees the terms of employment in which case the acceptance may entail paperwork or just a word of mouth. There are three elements to the contract: offer, an acceptance,† and consideration, which typically takes the form of a â€Å"promise by the employee to perform services in exchange for the promise by the employer to pay for such services † (Reid and Standryk, 2004) The employment relationship is usually documented in a contract of employment which can be a written statement contains certain terms and conditions regarding a given job. However, it necessarily does not have to be in writing, in which case it is called a psychological contract. The basic indication of the existence of an employment contract is the consent of both the employee and the employer to fulfill their obligations, with the former willing to work with expectation of compensation from the latter. It is from this contract that the basis for the relationship between the two parties is drawn, with the contract giving both parties certain rights and obligations called contractual terms, which should complement the rights enjoyed under the statutory labor laws, for example, the right to paid annual leave. Here, an introduction into the content and nature of the employment relationship is given, followed by a definition of the written contract of employment, expounding on the statutory rights, formation, and termination. In addition, the psychological contract of employment is discussed which includes its formation and breach. Key Differences between Written and Psychological Contracts of Employment The main difference between a written and psychological contract lies on how they are made such that, a written contract is always documented and provides duties and responsibilities in a generalized form, while psychological contract involves perceive obligation on the part of both employer and employee. In this case, a written contract will require have specific wording regarding the responsibilities of either party as well as terms of the contract while a psychological contract will only entail reasonable judgement about responsibilities one should undertake.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More According to Robin son (1996), Psychological contracts tend to be primarily subjective as they depend on what either party to the contract believes is contained in the promise, in which case both parties may have contradicting interpretation. On the other hand, written contracts are objective and clearly stated in the contract form such that both parties expect the same results from the contract. Due to the uncertainty nature of the psychological contracts, it is always difficult to resolve disputes, more so because evidence of agreement may not be categorically substantiated unlike in written contracts where signed and formalized documentation cannot be ignored. Psychological contracts are normally established informally through dialogue between the employer and employee on the role each of them can perform in the contract, without specifically outlining the details of the duties each party will perform. In the case of written contracts, the contract document will contain explicit outline of duties a nd expectations of the contract, which must be signed by the both parties, thus acting as compete piece of evidence in the event a dispute arises. Although it is important to provide all employees with written contracts, some assignments such as freelancer may not need written contracts. Breach of the psychological contract basically arises when either party to the contract feels that the other party has not fulfilled his obligation as promised. Since the magnitude of the breach may not be explicitly defined, the person who feels aggrieved will be affected psychologically and emotionally, with the response being loss of loyalty or loss of motivation, thus leading to general underperformance in the long run. Worse still, unresolved breach of psychological contracts may prove costly especially if there interference with the firm’s reputation as perceived by outsiders (Robinson, 1996). On the other hand, breach of written contracts is easily quantified, especially where either p arty fails to meet expectations, while resolution for the same is always included in the contract form. Formation of a written employment contract normally takes place upon the commencement of the contractual obligation, and according to the statutory requirement, the employer has the mandate to ensure the written contract form is provided to the employee not more than two months after the first day of employment. Therefore, any instance of holding the contract document, as is the case with some employers, is a violation of law, while the employee has the right to demand for the same without any form of intimidation.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Written and Psychological Contracts of Employment specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Under the written contracts, terms and conditions of termination are explicitly stated, which in most cases may include lapse of time, mutual agreement, one party giving notice of terminati on or summary dismissal especially due to breach of terms. However, there are instances where legal redress may be sought especially when there is no ‘just cause’ for termination. Using Appropriate Theoretical Discussion, Identify How Psychological Contracts Can Be Broken By Employers Employees’ perceptions of employer psychological contract fulfillment/breach provide the basis upon which employees reciprocate. The assumption made here is that employees have delivered on the terms of their exchange so that the basis for employer reciprocation (i.e. employer fulfillment of obligations) exists (Conway and Coyle-Shapiro, 2006). One challenge arises on how to measure that the psychological contract has been breached, given that what one perceives as a breach may not necessarily appear as breach of contract to the other. For instance, some changes in the behavior of the boss concerning the relationship with employees such as refraining from routine morning greetings o r reverting to phone conversations instead of routine face to face discussions may appear as a breaking the psychological contract to the employee, but not to the employer. However, certain breaches of contract have far-reaching effect, thus should be addressed before they become detrimental to the firm. Poor human resource policies are likely to cause breach of psychological contracts from the employee’s perspective. In some cases, employees will perceive a broken psychological contract when promises made by the employer about human resource practices do not add up to what is actually delivered (Conway and Briner, 2005, p. 65). Employees require mentorship, guidance, and support from their boss while in the organization. Where such support is unavailable, employees feel that their social well-being is ignored and that the employer has failed to perform his part of psychological contract (Conway and Briner, 2005, p. 65). The ever-changing business environment including compet ition in the labour market has forced organization to rethink their strategies, more so in human resources, with the primary aim being to improve employment relationship.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More As a result of the dynamic climate, employment contractual relationships are becoming more and more threatened, while the hitherto security of tenure and reward for employee loyalty and performance is changing shape. Indeed, psychological contracts are becoming even more risky as most employers and employees alike are more likely to breach their part of bargain (Robinson, 1996). Oftentimes, employees will perceive that employers have broken their contractual obligation and will always react through reducing their level of performance, changing the way they behave in the organization, and always seeking an opportunity to leave the firm for another. Conclusion The world of business is rapidly changing, especially with globalization bringing about integration of both commodity and labour markets on a global level. In this case, competition has gone a notch higher, calling for organizations to restructure their internal resource policies, more importantly on human resources in order to attain a competitive advantage; indeed, organizations are â€Å"pressured to make rapid changes and accommodations to their workforce and employment policies† (Cappelli, 1999, Coffey, Cook, and Hunsaker, 1994). Moreover, it is becoming important for employers to appreciate the role played by employees in organizations’ performance and must find a balancing act on how they must â€Å"manage, renegotiate, and in some cases, violate the psychological contract that they have established with their employees† (Rousseau 1995). Nevertheless, it is paramount that organizations rethink on the effective way to fulfill their roles in psychological contracts in addition to formal written contract given that such contracts are almost inevitable, otherwise they will be always under financial and reputation risk. Reference List Cappelli, P., 1999. The new deal at work: managing the market-driven workforce. MA, Harvard Business Press. Coffey, R. E., Cook C. W., and Hunsaker, P. L., 1994. Management and Organizational Behavior. 3rd Edition. NY, McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Conway, N. and Briner, R. B., 2005. Understanding psychological contracts at work: a critical evaluation of theory and research. NY, Oxford University Press. Conway, N. and Coyle-Shapiro, J. A. M., 2006. Reciprocity and Psychological Contracts: Employee Performance and Contract Fulfillment. London, WC1E 7HX, U.K. (online). Available from: http://filer.case.edu/bac2/MGMT413/groupl/reference%20papers/conway%20-%20reciprocity%20and%20psych%20contracts.pdf Reid, R. B. and Standryk, L. E., 2004. The Written Employment Contract. Lancaster. Brooks Welch L.L.P. (online). Available from: lbwlawyers.com/publications/writtenemploymentcontract.php#establishing . Robinson, L. S., 1996. Trust and Breach of the Psychological Contract. Journal of Administrative Science Quarterly, Vol. 41. Available from: questia.com/googleScholar.qst;jsessionid=M19VkVMZTbnGvMVl9N3ZFc5TRL7N6kB5W2XnzM3WwKP8zg2T752C!-590386660!-18 50433002?docId=5000449233 . Rousseau, D. M., 1995. Psychological contracts in organizations: understanding written and unwritten agreements. NJ, SAGE. Spielberger, C. D., 2008. Encyclopedia of Applied Psychology. Volume 2. MO, Academic Press. Web. Available from: https://books.google.com/books?id=UriYBuiH_FkCpg=PA493dq=KEY+DIFFERENCES+BETWEEN+WRITTEN+AND+PSYCHOLOGICAL+CONTRACTS+OF+EMPLOYMENThl=enei=TIi1TIuJBYqZOouYuJYGsa=Xoi=book_resultct=resultresnum=10ved=0CFoQ6AEwCQ#v=onepageq= .

Medicaid in Texas Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Medicaid in Texas - Essay Example While some states spend as much as 75 percent of every new tax dollar on Medicaid, in Texas the amount is just over 25 percent, still a substantial amount (Recap of 80th Texas Legislature). Budgetary concerns and federal mandates have forced the Texas legislature to successfully implement significant Medicaid reform in the last ten years. The overriding problem for Texas, and Medicaid's biggest impact, has been the escalating costs during the last ten years. Since 1998, the total Medicaid budget in Texas has nearly doubled, and the 80th legislature session in 2007 budgeted almost $20 billion dollars for the program for 2008 of which over $8 billion was from Texas state taxes (State & Federal Medicaid Spending in Texas; Recap of 80th Texas Legislature). Texas's biennial process, and their low level of per capita state taxes has presented Texas with significant financial challenges as they are forced to budget well in advance during uncertain economic times (Kaiser Commission 1). Affected by this uncertainty are the citizens in Texas where Medicaid, "provides health coverage for one out of every three children in Texas, pays for more than half of all births and covers two-thirds of all nursing home care" (State & Federal Medicaid Spending in Texas). The once simple program has expanded to become a complex institution w ith complicated eligibility requirements and federal guidelines. ... In an effort to bring more children under the Medicaid umbrella, the federal government enacted the State Children's Health Insurance Program (SCHIP) in 1997 to cover children who lived in families that earned too much money to qualify for Medicaid assistance. By 2005, 72 percent of the non-elderly participants in Medicaid were children who were eligible for "a full range of health services including regular checkups, immunizations, prescription drugs, lab tests, X-rays, hospital visits and more" (State & Federal Medicaid Spending in Texas). In 2001, the 77th legislature further expanded access to the children's program by eliminating the "face-to-face interview requirements for application and recertification of children's Medicaid benefits in an effort to ensure that Texas Medicaid eligibility verification procedures will be no more difficult than those of the Children Health Insurance Program" (Stout 31). Today, children comprise the largest portion of aid recipients, but the majo rity of the costs are incurred by the elderly and nursing home care. This has prompted Texas to fully implement the SCHIP program and fundamentally change the way Texas finances their health care. Medicaid, and the SCHIP program, have helped move Texas from a system of public hospitals and county health support systems to a system of expanded public coverage (Kaiser Commission). In Texas more than 25 percent of the population is uninsured and their reliance on emergency room care and safety net providers has led to poorer health, higher cost of care, and an increase in insurance premiums in an effort to shift the cost of health care to insurance premium holders (Texas Health and Human Services Commission (1) 3). To alleviate these pressures, Texas has

Personal Development Plan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Personal Development Plan - Essay Example This personal development plan is intended to help me: To become more effective, confident and independent In identifying my strengths and weaknesses To improve my skills To develop a positive attitude towards learning SELF-ANALYSIS AND CRITICS From time to time I was provided with many different opportunities to develop my skills and abilities, which I did. If I compare my past and present self, I would definitely say that with the passage of time my performances, communication skills, research skills, and reading skills have greatly improved. Moreover, I can say that I have become a more professional individual than in the past. The key to my success has been teamwork and confidence. With both these factors on my side, I have a long way to go in the future. These skills have allowed me to be more friendly and interactive with others. With the radical improvement in my communication skills, I have been able to interact effectively with my group members and teachers during seminars a nd lectures. This communication skill has also helped me in dealing with different individuals throughout my educational career and has enabled me to share my views and opinions with others and to understand other’s perspective as well.   With continuous academic reading, I have also been able to improve my reading skills. In the past, I have some serious issues in reading but with a positive attitude to learn and gain more knowledge, I have to keep on reading articles, novels, newspapers, comic books, and researches and this has certainly helped me in improving my skills. Whenever I encountered a word that I was not aware of, I did not hesitate to ask others about it. This helped me a lot to improve my particular reading skills. The same I used to do with different concepts, I have never been afraid of asking from my colleagues or even my teachers. This has really helped me in making a better learner.  

The Princess Bride Essay Example for Free

The Princess Bride Essay The movie, The Princess Bride, was depicted as a fairy tale that showcased romance, camaraderie, and adventure (Maltin). In some way, it also illustrated particular comedy scenes that were really enjoyed by the viewers. The movie started with the scene wherein the grandfather, played by Peter Falk, was narrating a story to his grandson, portrayed by Fred Savage. Throughout that scene, the former had really tried his best to get the interest of his grandson probably by making every chapter of the novel sound so grand. At first the grandson was kind of bored especially on the parts wherein the romantic scenes were being described by his grandfather (Berardinelli). The child had even declared that it would be more exciting and enjoying if he would rather played with video games than listen to what his grandfather was recounting to him. But when the child finally heard about giants, monsters, fighting, and other extraordinary events, the child had begun to pay more attention to the story.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   As the grandfather continued the story, the child had known about the love story of a peasant and princess, Westley and Princess Buttercup, played by Cary Elwes and Robin Wright respectively. The actors became very effective in portraying the roles of the protagonists of the story. It was like a damsel princess waiting for his knight in shining armor to save her and eventually became her lover or husband. While the main characters struggled to win their love story, other characters that either portrayed as villains or supports were also outstanding with regards to their acting performance (Maltin). One of the most notable and humorous scenes was when Inigo Montoya, played by Mandy Patinkin, and his comrades kidnapped the princess. And so the battle and fighting scenes were done.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Exhibiting so much action/adventure/fantasy with a very excellent inclusion of punch-lines and anecdotes, the viewers had really laughed to death, fell in love with the characters, got so annoyed with the villains, and a lot more (Johanson). But the end point was that the audience had really a great time watching the movie. The director had really done a great job. The cinematography was almost perfect with nice scenes, actors, sceneries as well as the background music. In addition, the movie was filled with unforgettable and brilliant lines and quotations. While some were the kinds of line which would truly move the viewer’s heart, or would create a big bang that would definitely made the viewer ponder on what the characters had said, some lines were also full of humor just like the line of Inigo, â€Å"My name is Inigo Montoya; you killed my father; prepare to die (Valentine).† Such were really archetypal.   All in all, the movie was outstanding that every viewer and critic of the movie would surely be astonished by the comical nature, fantasy-like plot, and action-romantic genre of the movie. Absolutely, The Princess Bride was sure to heighten every viewer’s sense of intrepidness and connect every watcher on equally comedic and dramatic level. It was merriment of affection, folk tales, and movie itself (Valentine). Also, with Reiner at the back of the wheel, the very old story contained by a story structure created marvels and surprises; during the movie’s supernatural magnificence, the viewer stayed alert that the heart of the film was really towards the relationship between the boy and his grandfather. Works Cited Berardinelli, James. â€Å"The Princess Bride.† 22 January 2008  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   http://www.reelviews.net/movies/p/princess_bride.html. Goldman, William. The Princess Bride: S. Morgensterns Classic Tale of True Love and High  Ã‚   Adventure. Harcourt, 2007. Johanson, Mary Ann. The Totally Geeky Guide to The Princess Bride. Lulu.com, 2000. Maltin, Leonard. Leonard Maltins 2008 Movie Guide. Signet, 2007. Valentine, Brandon. â€Å"Movie Review: The Princess Bride.†. 12 January 2007. Blogcritics. 22  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   January 2008 http://blogcritics.org/archives/2007/01/12/234247.php.

Tools of the Trade :: Mother Tongue Amy Tan Language Essays

Tools of the Trade To many people, language was not seen as a form of communication, but as a barrier that cut them off from the world. This was a common problem for people coming from other countries or who grew up under privileged. Amy Tan and Jimmy Santiago Baca each tell a personal story of how they overcame their own language obstacles. Tan struggled with her mother’s â€Å"broken† English. Baca had to endure most of his young life facing prison and illiteracy. As they went through their experiences with speech, they defied stereotypes and became successful. Even though each story is told from a different situational point of view, they have a similar message. Amy Tan’s short article called â€Å"Mother Tongue† shows a limitation in speech does not necessarily mean a limitation on life. She tells the story of how her mother changed her view on language. While giving a well practiced speech, she realized that the speech sounded wrong. Having her mother in the audience gave her this feeling of doubt. â€Å"Recently, I was made keenly aware of the different Englishes I do use† (Tan 35). Throughout Tan’s life she’s had to overcome several difficulties that her mother’s â€Å"limited English† have brought upon her. She would take on her mother’s responsibilities of communicating with other people. Her mother’s language dependency on Tan made her feel embarrassed. Most Asian people were advised to go into engineering because of their improper English. Tan felt this label was placed on her as well. As she grew up she saw her people’s stereotypes as a reason to try for something deemed unreachable. â€Å"Fortunately, I happen to be rebellious in nature and enjoy the challenge of disproving assumptions made about me† (Tan 39). She became an English major her first year of college and started writing fiction in 1985. Tan conquered an assumption put on her by others and even herself. Tan’s article appealed to emotions and has logic because she shared her story and backed it up with how people treated her and her mother. She showed boldness by writing her article and giving her courage to others. Jimmy Santiago Baca wrote â€Å"Coming into Language† to send a message of encouragement to people who are facing illiteracy and are seeing it as a dead end.

Is man Good or Evil? Essay

Man is innately good, but has the ability to be evil. I believe that a majority of people do what they believe to be right. Whether they are correct or not is another matter. In order to be truly evil, I believe that one has to purposely, consciously, try to hurt others. Be it physically or mentally, a conscious effort to injure others is for no obvious benifit to the human race is evil. I also think that good and evil are on totally different planes than right and wrong. They do not go hand in hand. I believe this because good and evil in my mind are concrete, they do not change. Right and wrong, however, are more of an individual thing, which can not be confined to guidelines. As I said before, I believe that people try to do good most of the time. As in every rule, however, there is an exception. There are certain circumstances in life which can change the way a person acts. There is a definite duality within me. I am usually a good person. I open doors, push in chairs, listen to people, and help little kids. But, occasionally I catch myself thinking about how I could make someone feel bad. I automatically feel my face turn red, and that would be the end of the thought. But I think once in a while everyone thinks something like, ‘He would really be embarrassed if I told everyone about that time at camp. Plus I could get him back,’ or something like, ‘She doesn’t deserve that. What if they found out what she did last year. ‘ This is not exactly evil thoughts, but it can quite possibly lead to evil actions. Prejudice is another form of evil that produces alienation and war. I have certain prejudices that I carry and I am not very proud of them, though often my instinct about a person is right. My major prejudice is against people who cannot grasp new concepts at a relatively quick rate, or those who cannot understand quickly. Somebody put it best by saying, ‘Oh, you mean the stupid people. ‘ I truly do hate calling them that, because often what they don’t succeed at academically, they make it up through artistic talents, athletic, or mechanical talents. But the people I have no respect for are those who I know can think for themselves, and understand things, but choose not to. I sometimes have trouble understanding if a person just absolutely cannot get it. I have a couple of friends who are that way, and they just cannot figure out trig. or chemistry. I just get frustrated and want to yell, ‘Why don’t you get this? Why can’t you understand that the thirty-sixty triangle always has a 1-2- 3 ratio!? ‘ But I can’t because one, I would seem like a total jerk, which I probably would be, and two, they are my friends. Then there are those people who dress and act, and are in fact, ‘druggies’. This prejudice kind of ties in with the first one because if the person is intelligent, than I have absolutely no problem with them dressing etc. like they do. But if they are one of the people who think that the cranium is a type of juice, then I seriously get so stressed out that I want to grab them by their lapels and shake them to jump start the brain I know they have. How does this effect my life? I know that it puts a great amount of extra stress on me that I could definitely live with out. But it also really makes me fell bad that I feel this way. I think that I am pretty open minded when it comes to the types of prejudice that are usually discussed, such as racism and sexism. I also am not homophobic and usually do not discriminate on the basis of age. In fact, I am very much biased against the people that are such. However, I believe that my prejudices are not something which contribute to hate crimes, the deaths of minorities or the dreams of a young girl. I feel that my biases are very much benign. A Shaker saying is something which if all men lived by, the world would be a ahppy place. Mary Whitcher said,’Be slow to anger, slow to blame, and slow to plead thy cause. but swift to speak of any gain that gives thy friend applause. ‘ View as multi-pages TOPICS IN THIS DOCUMENT Discrimination, Mind, Human, Thought, Good and evil, Virtue, Evil, Prejudice. RELATED DOCUMENTS Is Man born Good or Evil Essay †¦ Is Man Born Good Or Evil? I do not think that man was born neither good nor evil, I believe that man are raised into there chosen behavior because of the society, environment, family, culture, or even the media, but I believe man has this natural instinct to be good or evil. I do believe that man is both good and evil†¦. 691   Words | 1   Pages READ FULL DOCUMENT good Essay †¦ feel a sense of foreboding for what is to come. Finally, Miller’s dialogue is possibly the most important part of the play captured fairly accurately by Hytner. 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Good and Evil-Casablanca Kimberly Gromack PHI2000 U03a1-Unit 3 Assignment Capella University October, 2013 There are many different viewpoints on what is right and wrong and ethically and morally correct. Immanuel Kant (1724-1804) and Jon Stuart Mill (1806-1873), both considered to be two of the best philosophers of all time, had different views on how one should live the Good Life. John†¦ 691   Words | 3   Pages READ FULL DOCUMENT Good to Evil Essay †¦? Good to Evil: The deterioration of an individual By: Sarah Warner Making bad decisions is a part of life. No one should ever choose to let bad choices rule their life because this can change an individual from good to evil. Various factors can influence an individual’s personality from good to evil. In the short story â€Å"Twins† by Eric Wright and â€Å"The Road out of Eden† by Randall Grace, the characters go from†¦ 691   Words | 3   Pages READ FULL DOCUMENT Is Man Good or Evil? Essay †¦ I. Summary Is Man inherently good or evil? This is a question that many philosophers, psychologists, and scientists have questioned for centuries. According to Thomas Hobbes men are created so alike that there difference in their strengths and weaknesses are no significant. For example if two men desire a thing they wouldn’t be able to attain it simultaneously, hence they become enemies. The pleasures to achieve the thing sometimes lead their actions†¦ 691   Words | 2   Pages READ FULL DOCUMENT Essay on Man Inherently Good and Evil †¦determine the good as well as the bad, but really it’s depends on the individual and most definitely the choices they make. IS MANINHERENTLY GOOD OR EVIL? Is Man inherently good or evil? This is a question that many philosophers, psychologists, and scientists have questioned for centuries. We have learned from Webster that good is morally excellent, virtuous, and pious. He†¦ 691   Words | 1   Pages READ FULL DOCUMENT CITE THIS DOCUMENT APA (1996, 01). Is man Good or Evil?.

The American Civil War Was Inevitable - 1975 Words

A house divided against itself cannot stand were the words of Abraham Lincoln in a republican convention on June 17,1858 in Illinois. The inevitable debate over slavery, popular sovereignty, the publishing of Uncle Toms Cabin, and Lincolns election would eventually have brothers versus brothers fighting each other in a bloody war. Religion, economics and the lost of power made the civil war an inevitable one. Popular sovereignty is the ideal that people could choose their laws such ideal Lewis Cass first brought up. This ideal had many forms but it usually means it has some form of popular consent, which is why republican fits its definition. It was created to help established an agreement among states over slavery in which they†¦show more content†¦President James Buchanan and pro-slavery forces tried to enforce this constitution through Congress for acceptance, but Congress send it back for Kansas voters to vote upon but the voters rejected the Constitution therefore Kansa s became a free state. John Brown was an abolitionist that led an anti-slavery violent group. He led a group of seventeenth on October 16,1859 and tried starting a slave uprising but failed after capturing several buildings he was hung and the rest of his men if not captured then killed. After his dead someone in the southern newspaper said To hang a fanatic is to make a martyr of him and fledge another brood of the same sort (pg.501) This called abolitionist attention and build of anger. The Dred Scott Case build even more tension between the north and south when a slave tried to sue for his freedom after his owner died claiming he had been moved to a free state and then back to a slave state. He was denied his freedom and remained a slave. The fugitive slave act caused a great commotion since it was a law that fine any reliable official who didnt arrest run-away slaves. This increased underground railroad activity and slaves who fled to Canada. Overall those events caused a great deal of tension between the northern states and southern states. The book Uncle Toms Cabin was written by HarrietShow MoreRelatedWas The American Civil War An Inevitable?1390 Words   |  6 PagesSabrina Scovino Was the American Civil War an inevitable consequence of the American Revolution? The American Revolution marked significant changes in the political, social, and economic status of the Americans. For a long, time the lives of the Americans were darkened by the British colonial rule. The British government passed several intolerable Acts. For instance, the Massachusetts Government Act was a restriction to town meetings. As a result, the American opponents began collective actionsRead MoreWas the American Civil War Inevitable?2559 Words   |  11 PagesWas the American civil war inevitable? The civil war was inevitable, only however, after one key event; the cotton gin made the civil war inevitable. The invention of the cotton gin in 1793 was the key element which enabled the south to have sufficient vested interest in their traditional lifestyle in order to feel the need to defend it at all costs even from their Northern countrymen. The core argument of this essay centres around the evidence which clearly defines their being in existence twoRead MoreThe American Civil War Was Inevitable Essay1641 Words   |  7 PagesThe Civil War was inevitable in many reasons. 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Power and greed fueled a dichotomy between color and people which repercussions lingeredRead MoreThe American Civil War Was Inevitable Essay1653 Words   |  7 PagesThe Civil War between the North and South was the result of two cultures that economically, morally, and legally clashed on almost all levels. The steadily growing conflict between the two parts of the union makes it hard to pinpoint the origin or the cause of the resulting war. The conflict a rose from a nation thats geographical areas had slowly grown apart in their ideals and also their source of income, which is often the cause of strife between battling regions. This rift driven between the twoRead MoreEssay about The American Civil War Was Inevitable1813 Words   |  8 PagesSouth is truly one of the most defining events in American history. Through numerous events leading up to the start of the Civil War, I will attempt to show how the United States was destined for conflict and that the Civil War was inevitable. 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